Little or no budget quality hiring

A few blogs ago I wrote about recruiting on a budget, I mentor 500startups portfolio of companies and the first batch all have the same issues as any startup in the tech space. Hiring engineering talent to a small startup with no brand awareness.

I gave a talk to about 20 startups in SF. All these startups are on a 3 month accelerator program, by the second month they should be fixing up funding and looking to make their first few hires.

I did a quick survey to see what various startups were doing to hire, and these were the answers that were hollered at me;

1)      Linkedin

2)      Angel list

3)      Craigslist

4)      Website

5)      Current network

So a show of hands proved what I already knew, everyone of these companies was using the same resources to hire the same type of people. I wrote a blog about this a few months back, “everyones looking for the same thing”. What does that mean, well all these companies are contacting the same small pool of people, so anyone who actually proves qualified has already been called a dozen times and then some (from agencies and outside 3rd party recruiters). Speed is of the essence if you don’t call them first someone else will nab them.

I asked for a show of hands of people who would apply for their own company jobs via the current job description and method of advertising. There was a little light laughter of recognition that went round the room. They wouldn’t – why because more often than not, a job descriotion at this stage may comprise of a few lines and the rest is in the CTO’s or lead engineers head, or you have a job description but half of it is full of demands for the candidate, a laundry list of skills but not a lot about the job, the company or the founders, why would the top talent even look at you when your job description looks like the other 20 that landed in their inbox today.

I usually keep the skills to a minimum and list these along with benefits at the bottom. At this stage in your startup – salary is not what’s going to sell and it isn’t all about money its whether someone can say “I built that”

If you don’t have much money for hiring, advertising, holding events or man power then you have 3 strong selling points that will increase the effectiveness of the methods above

1)      Founders story/bio

2)      Company ethos, why it came about, you plan to have a full development team in the US, you’re a software house, initiatives they are likely to be a big part of

3)      A compelling story about your product

These 3 key points are unique to each and every company – a job description will look the same, a startup sounds like any other startup, but the 3 points are where you can sell your uniqueness and attract talent and increase response rate.

When I mentioned these things, immediately the light bulb went on. “so it’s the same as when we are trying to find investors and customers?” – da ding! Yes its exactly the same – you are already using these methods and skills, use them in recruiting. Its cold calls, selling your company, developing relationships with top talent, keeping a track of your candidates, follow up calls and discussions.

I advise to whittle down a small list of very qualified talent you want on your team – call it a fantasy development league. Find out everything about them. Yes you know they work at Youtube or twitter and you assume they wouldn’t dream of working at your company. COMPELLING STORY and a job description that reads like a dating profile – what you have to offer them. Career growth, opportunities, work they will get involved with, technology changes you are likely to make, developments in the company, future company plans, how they can fit in. Plans for the development team, what they are likely to build and own. BUT don’t have your first interaction offering them an awesome opportunity at your awesome startup. Instead engage with them on their interests, check out stuff they are working on, some side tech interests they have, anything where you can start an informal conversation admiring their work. Take plenty of notes, make this really personal and make sure the founder is the one who is seen to be following them and most interested in engaging with them. Whoever in the company is best at selling the company – the guy who does the successful pitches!

Do this alongside your current methods, there really are very few free or inexpensive recruiting tools or methods however re-engineering your job description or creating from scratch, going to meetups/hackathons to talk to candidates in a different setting and often very informal. If you want to meet specific people who are influencers in the community, follow them and go to their next event, speaking engagement, whatever it is and find them. Networking events aren’t as casual and easy as one likes (I hate them personally) . This way you go with a purpose and a couple of people you really need to meet, rather than randomly walking around the room hoping to bump into the right person.

Try these simple techniques with your current methods and if you get it right, this should increase the number of qualified candidates that are applying, reduce the number of unqualified candidates and will speed up the current method.

This blog is purely intended for little or no money hiring. Making the most of what you have.

First few hires…

1)      Utilize your mentors, VC’s and your network to get referrals – referrals are still by far the best way to recruit.

2)      Are you listed on angel list – if so, post your job. You will get applications, a lot from junior candidates, but a few gems come your way. You will get a clear indication whether someone is actively looking or not but again it may not be the best talent pool. There is a search facility here, the search terms need a little work on.

3)      Trial out recruiting software and try and wangle 2 weeks trial for niche sourcing and recruiting software. Bearing in mind that most aggregated job boards and job vs resume matching sites will produce poor results for tech/engineering roles.

4)      Social recruiting has now become easier and quicker than ever. People aggregators do the job of about 5 sourcers who’s primary job is to scour the internet, create custom search engines, find candidates that aren’t readily visible or have a low internet profile, or those not wishing to be on linkedin. Ideally this should be used in conjunction with other methods of sourcing

5)      If you need Ruby, Python, Ios Mob developers, UI/UX – bite the bullet advertise on niche sites, and use a people aggregator. Meetup boards are dodgy to post jobs on and rarely will people respond unless you are the CEO/Founder and it’s a personalized message.

6)      Don’t rely on just one source and be surprised if you wade through a load of candidates and maybe one or two you can interview and declined offers – you are looking in the wrong place. Supplement your sources of candidates from at least 4-5 different sources.

7)      The double edged sword for any fledgling startup is that you want the best talent, those at linkedin, google, Heroku, square and so on, can you really attract this type of talent – well most startups in this state struggle with this, so you have to set your sights on a more realistic level – which group of developers are you able to attract. If you are seed funded startup and you have your eye on a great developer at a different company – however they received series A or series B funding – are they going to want to move, probably not.

8)      Aim high – there’s no point procrastinating about who to contact, whether they may or may not respond, whether you have formed an opinion and convinced they don’t want to move so you don’t approach them – this is a big mistake. Don’t approach them with a direct opportunity now, talk to them, build a solid relationship with them, they need to get to know you and you them. This is a long term plan to attract better talent in the future

9)      Be very clear in your job description – whats in it for them, what will their career progression be, what will they spear head, how is the opportunity better than the one they are in now – don’t get stuck on salary too much.

10)   Use google docs to track your applicants and be strict with it!

11)   Whatever you do don’t use an inexperienced recruiter/office manager to reach out to developers in SF bay area!

I have no time to do this, who can I delegate this to……

Be wary of hiring an internal recruiter – make sure they are qualified in sourcing, recruiting in the tech industry and have at least 1 years experience, this may not be the best hire. The best internal recruiters work on contract earning anything from $70-$80p/hr, Senior Recruiters can command higher salaries however these recruiters tend to stay in the agency world because of the compensastion package. It is an unfortunate fact that any recruiter willing to work for $30-$40K has probably been an agency drop out and was unable to meet goals and ultimately unable to make enough placements. HR and generalists will not have any kind of grasp on the state of tech recruiting right now and will take a while to figure it out or they leave or you let them go.

Connections in the industry such as having a VP or Director of recruiting can help, can they be a mentor to your fledgling recruiting department?

You can find me on linkedin http://www.linkedin.com/pub/ruby-bhattacharya/1/655/818/ , my website www.mynetsolinc.com

Fill in the contact form below to receive free whitepapers that focus only on tech recruiting for startups and feel free to send me any burning recruiting challenges you may be having, i’m here to help!

Everyones looking for the same thing!

 Ok so you are on the right track, Angel Funding, The pitch went down well, VC’s are investing in your company, VC Partners, advisors and board members get involved. Your VC will talk strategies including hiring your team. They may or not leave it up to you after all you’ve probably been working with developers for most of your career and know plenty of guys/gals you have worked with who are awesome and you know will make a great team and who are willing to work and be passionate about the company/product as much as you are. What do you do next when you have run out of referrals and recommendations. How can you possibly find the people as passionate as those you know, how can you find your next Lead Ruby Developer or Python Developer when there are at least 15 other companies wanting to hire the same people and they are all fast growing, well funded start-ups , how do these people decide who to reach out to.

I did a quick search on Indeed to see how many start-ups are looking for senior Ruby Developers just as an example, the figures are a lot more than I thought – in excess of 20 companies in San Francisco and Bay Area. How can you stand out, how are you going to attract these candidates to your company when everyone seems to be offering the same. All Start-ups have a new innovative product or a product that is on the market but vastly improved, perhaps your start up is opening into a totally new market.

The key to attracting the best developers is a fairly simple task but laborious. Its very important to develop a candidate pipeline, when I talk about candidate pipeline I don’t mean someone finding you random resumes on various job sites, these people invariably are probably jumping from job to job, they have time to trawl the job sites (probably while they are still at work) and apply. If you are using agencies this is even worse, the developers are spoken to for maybe 15 minutes max, key word search, they probably don’t remember who they have been put forward to, and by the time you may want to interview they’ve already accepted an offer at your arch nemesis’s company!

The best and only way to do this is having someone within the company who has the ability to do a real dig into developers who are rather incognito, who hate agencies, who probably find their own jobs and have their own connections, they don’t need an agency to get them a job and they don’t trust agencies anyway. There is a different approach with these guys and gals, expressing interest in their career even when they are not interested in a move, they maybe in 6 months time. Job descriptions can be a little limited only showing responsibilities and skills needed and a “are you interested” – well probably not. That first email or conversation is crucial, done right you are well on the way to a good hire, if its done wrong, then you’ve potentially lost a great candidate who was approached the wrong way. These guys aren’t so interested in the money aspect (of course its important) but in my experience they are looking for the potential and the opportunity to have some major accomplishments under their belt especially once your product has been developed and has gone through to market or implementation – big plus points!

You or your VP of Engineering may have time to go to networking events, but time is not always there, this is a great place to start, and if there is a delegated person to recruit – send them out to each and every meetup and networking event, collect names and more names, search them, find github codes, find websites, how passionate are they about development, how active are they in their programming community. These are the ones you want to focus on, and again salary and equity is not the only factor, the company and product often is a factor and what kind of accomplishments they are set to achieve. Once you have this you are in much better position to offer them something that they really want.

You may already know all these things, execution is the hardest part and can take a long time to hire someone when you have little time to focus on this as the product and the business road map are the top priority and you may only want to hire when the exact person comes along.

You can find me on linkedin http://www.linkedin.com/pub/ruby-bhattacharya/1/655/818/ , my website www.mynetsolinc.com

Fill in the contact form below to receive free whitepapers that focus only on tech recruiting for startups or let me know any challenges you are facing I’ll do my best to help!